The highest peak of volcano Aconcagua, the highest peak in South America [Photos]

Mountain Name: Aconcagua Peak Height: 6964 meters above sea level Peak: No Peak: No

Introduction of the mountain: Aconcagua, 6964 meters above sea level, is the highest peak in South America.

Located at 32 degrees 39 minutes south latitude and 70 degrees 01 minutes west longitude, it belongs to the southern part of the Andes range of the Cordillera Mountains, and is on the northwestern tip of the province of Mendoza bordering Argentina and Chile.

Aconcagua Peak is the highest extinct volcano on earth. In 1897, the first time humans ascended the Aconcagua peak, the investigation confirmed that it consisted of volcanic rocks. The mountain shape was conical, with a concave volcanic crater on the top of the mountain. It was a typical volcano. After reviewing the information on volcanic eruptions in the area, it was not discovered that it had re-erupted after being manned. As a result, it has become the world’s most recognized extinct volcano.

Cordillera is the world's longest fold mountain system. The "Pacific Rim Mountain Belt" is one of the two major mountain belts in the world. It originates from Alaska in the United States, and reaches the Tierra del Fuego of Argentina along the western border of North America and South America. It is 15000 km long from north to south. This mountain system consists of North American coastal mountains, the Rocky Mountains, the Sierra Nevada Mountains, the Madre Mountains, and the Andean Mountains of South America. Its natural environment is complex and diverse, including almost all climate-biological belts on Earth, forming a variety of different vertical belt structures.

The Andes, the world’s longest mountain range, is located in the western part of the South American continent and has a total length of 9,000 kilometers, almost three and a half times that of the Himalayas. It consists of a series of parallel mountains and cross-cut mountains, with plateaus and valleys. This mountain range is high and steep, with an average altitude of 3,900 meters. There are more than 50 peaks over 6,000 meters. Among them is the highest peak in the western hemisphere, Aconcagua, with an altitude of 6,964 meters.

Climbing history

In 1817, a Spanish military mountaineering team, led by General Jose de San Martin, climbed for the first time in this area.

In 1883, German climber Paul Gussfeldt, trying to climb from the northern ridge, reached an altitude of 6,000 meters above sea level.

On January 14, 1897, the Swiss mountaineer Matthias Zurbriggen climbed from the northwest side for the first time, and this route became the "traditional climbing route" of the mountain. Since then, numerous climbers have climbed from this route.

In 1899, VMConway made its second summit.

In 1915, three climbers such as EilertSundt attempted winter climbing for the first time, but failed.

In 1934, the Polish team started a second line that climbed from the east wall and used an Alpine-style vanguard to climb.

In 191947, Thomas Kopp and Lothar Heroldd started the route from the summit to the south peak. In the 47th year, Thomas Kopp and Lothar Heroldd started the route from the summit to the south peak.

In 1947, Thomas Kopp and Lothar Heroldd created a route from the summit to the south peak.

In 1953, the Swiss couple FredericMarmillod and DorlyMarmillod, from the southwest ridge to the summit of Aconcaguanan.

In 1954, a powerful French climbing team set its first route to the South Wall. There is a section of the route that is known as the most difficult of the entire Andes.

In 1966, the “Argentine route” was created on the right side of the “France route”.

In 1966, between the "France route" and the "Argentine route", the "China route" was created.

In 1974, the famous Austrian mountaineer Reinhold Messner, single without protection from the "France route" successfully reached the summit.

In 1981, the Japanese mountaineering team also climbed the line.

On January 9, 1995, Chinese Li Zhixin and Wang Yongfeng topped Aconcagua. Outdoor|Magazine

In February 1997, the Aventuras Patagonicas team created a shorter route without technical difficulty.

Related reports

Spanish climbers create the fastest record of climbing Aconcagua

The Spanish climber and physician Jorge Egocheaga is a very embarrassing person. He does not want to be interviewed by the media and does not like to be the object of public attention. Therefore, we have very few news and pictures about him on the Internet. However, according to Jorge’s companion, he created the fastest time to climb Aconcagua at the end of last year:

Jorge set a record for the Aconcagua peak on December 28, 2006. From base camp to the summit and back to base camp, he spent 14 hours, 5 minutes, 54 seconds, almost an hour faster than the original record.

What is even more amazing is that on the day of record, the weather was not very good and it was very windy. Since the base camp team plans to leave the next day, he must accelerate his pace. However, the weather is not the biggest surprise factor. Jorge shared seven hours and 52 minutes from the base camp to the summit and he could take a shorter time. During the descent, one of the mountaineering partners seemed to be in trouble. Regardless of how Jorge used the bullet-like speed to create the fastest record, he stopped the descent and came to the side of the mountaineer to help him temporarily. Some distance. Jorge's partner Bernabe Aguirre said: "To help others, he lost half an hour in the record-breaking process."

The Spanish doctor Jorge Egocheaga was a very tough man. He climbed a record of 8,000 meters above the summit with no peaks. He used to climb the Everest, Gashulom 1 Peak, Cho Oyu Peak, Nangaba once. Wat Thap, Nishia Bangma Peak South, Manaslu Peak and Bloat Peak.

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